ESSAYS ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE (Spine title: Essays on international Trade) (Thesis order: Integrated Article) by Kai Xu Graduate Program in Economics SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF refer OF PHILOSOPHY SCHOOL OF potassium alum AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO LONDON, CANADA OCTOBER 2011 c Kai Xu, 2011 THE UNIVERSITY OF WESTERN ONTARIO SCHOOL OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES corroboration OF EXAMINATION supervisory program Examiners Dr. James MacGee Supervisory Committee Dr. David Rivers Dr. Ananth Ramanarayanan Dr. Hiroyuki Kasahara Dr. Daniel Brou Dr. David Rivers Dr. Claustre Bajona The thesis by Kai Xu authorise Essays on International Trade is accepted in fond(p) ful?llment of the requirements for the point in time of Doctor of Philosophy fitting Chair of the Thesis Examining Board ii Abstract This thesis consists of collar chapters on the econ omic effects of agricultural and non-agricultural pot. The ?rst chapter asks whether the discover momentary spate intensity of agricultural goods is caused by high-pitched throw costs or small gains from agricultural exchange.

By empirically estimating structural equations from a trade model, I ?nd that it is for the most part due to high trade costs. I also ?nd large variation in relation ef?ciency of producing agricultural goods, which suggests that lower agricultural trade costs could contribute to large gains from trade. The second chapter asks how large are the gains from lower trade costs in the presence of the Food Problem. I extend the Eaton-Kortum trade model to include a tradeable husbandry sector, minimum asp! iration and home production of agricultural goods. The graduate model implies oft larger gains from trade for poor countries than front studies. The main dry land for these gains is that intra-sectoral trade leads poor countries to tell in a doctor of agricultural goods with high ef?ciency and inter-sectoral trade enables them to...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:
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